江苏省2010年普通高校专转本统一考试
英语试卷（非英语类专业）
本试卷分第1卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。第1卷第1页至第1l页，第Ⅱ卷第12页至第14页。两卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第1卷（共100分）
注意事项：
1．答第1卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目及卷首和第7页上的姓名。
2．用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的字母涂黑。答案应涂写在答题卡上．否则无效。
Part I Reading Comperhension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
Directions:There 'are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or un-finished satements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mar the corresponding letter on the Answer on thn Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.
Passage One
Quesstions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you've got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all kllow that we're th people of our parents'eyes, and that our Grandmas think we're great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it's a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourslves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge,it si time you built a positiv self-image and learn to love yourlself.
Self-image is your own mind's picture of yoursel.This image includes the way you look ,the way you act,the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.Unfortunately,most of these images are more negative than they should be.thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole word.
The best wray to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your suecesse. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don't atlow doubts to occur in it.
It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can't move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you're silly because you aren't good at math, find a tutor. If you think you' re weak because you can't run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you're dull because you don't wear the latest trends, buy a
few new clothes.
The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you' ll know you' re well on your way.
1. You need to build a positive self-image when you _ .
A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself
C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself
2. According to the passage, our self-images _
A have positive effects B. are probably untrue
C. are often changeable D. have different functions
3. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?
A. Keep a different image of others. B. Make your life successful.
C. Understand your own world. D. Change the way you think.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life.
C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities.
5. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Parents. B. Adolescents.
C. Educators. D. People in general.
Passage Two
Questions 6 to lO are based on the following passage.
Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness. goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as "honor” helP you create this life of good feelings.
Here ' s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent. and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item. the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk ' s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store,we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable actions we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.
There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it ' s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.
6. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our _
A. self-respect B. financial rewards
C. advertising ability D. friendly relationship
7. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to
_
A. lying B. stealing
C. cheating D. advertising
8. The phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" (Para. 5) means
A. telling the truth to the clerk
B. offering advice to the clerk
C. asking the clerk to be more attentive
D. reminding the clerk of the charged item
9. How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?
A. We'Il be very excited. B. We'll feel unfortunate.
C. We'II have a sense of honor. D. We'II feel sorry for the clerk.
IO. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. How to Live Truthfully B. Importance of Peacefulness
C. Ways of Gaining Self-respect D. Happiness through Honorable
Passage Three
Qrestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
"Sesame Street一 (芝麻街) has been called "the longest street in the world". That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.That program became one of America 's exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.
In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half of the nation's pre-school children. Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from "Sesame Street" are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.
The program uses songs. stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic
understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. Tests have shown that children have benefited from watching "Sesame Street". Those who watch five times a week learn more than the occasional viewers. In the United States the program is shown at different times during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.
Why has “ Sesame Street”been so much more successful than other children's shows?Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories of its creators,the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch "Sesame Street" along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on "Sesame Street". But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning. and he wants to learn more.
11. Why has "Sesame Streetn been called "the longest street in the world"?
A. The program has been shown ever since 1969.
B. The program became one of America's major exports soon after it appeared on TV.
C. The program is now being watched in most parts of the world.
D. The program is made in the longest street in New York.
12. Some educators are critical of the program because
A. they don't think it fit for children in every respect
B. it takes the children too much time to watch it
C.it causes problems between children who have watched it and those who have not
D. some parents attach too much importance to it
13.So many children in the United States watch the program because
A. it uses songs, stories and jokes to give them basic knowledge
B. it is arranged for most children to watch jt regularly
C. tests have shown that it is beneficial to them
D. both A and B
14. Mothers often watch the program along with their children because____.
A.they enjoy the program as much as their children
B. they find their children have benefited from watching the program
C. they are attracted by some famous adult stars on the show
D. they can learn some educational theories From the program
15. What is the most important reason for the success of the program according to the author?
A. The creators have good educational theories in making the program.
B. The young viewers find they can learn something from it.
C. Famous adult stars often appear in the program.
D. It gets support from the government and private businesses.
Passage Four
Questions 16 t0 20 are based on the following passage.
You will have no difficulty in making contact with the Agent. As you enter his office,you will be greeted immediately and politely asked what you are looking for. The Estate Agent's Negotiator (房地产推销员) - as he is called - will probably check that you really know your financial position. No harm in that, but you can always tell him that you have confirmed the position with the XYZ Building Society. He will accept that.
He will show you the details of a whole range of properties; many of them are not really what you are looking for at all. That does not matter. Far better turn them down than risk missing the right one.
The printed details he will give you are called "particulars". Over the years, a whole language has grown up, solely for use in Agent's particulars. It is flowery, ornate(华丽的)and, providing you read it carefully and discount the adjectives, it can be very accurate and helpful.
Since the passing of the Trades Description Act, any trader trying to sell something has had to be very careful as to what they say about it. Estate Agents have, by now, become very competent at going as far as they dare. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say "delightfully "situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You may not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks. If,on the other hand, he says that the house has five bedrooms when, in fact, it has only two, that is a misstatement of fact and is an offence. This has made Easte Agents. and others for that matter, rather more careful.
Basically. all that you need to know about a house is: how many bedrooms it has; an indication of their size; whether the house has a garage; whether there is a garden and whether it is at the back or the front of the house; whether it is semi-detached or terraced.
16. The Estate Agent's Negotiator will _.
A. want all the details of your financial circumstances
B. want to satisfy himself that you understand the financial implications of buying a house
C. check your financial position with the XYZ Building Society
D. accept any statement you make about your financial position
17. The author believes _.
A. it is better to be given information about too many properties than too few
B. you should only look at details of properties of the kind you have decided to buy
C. the agent wiil only show you the details of properties you have in mind
D. it doesn't matter if you miss a few properties you may be interested in
18. The adjectives in Agent's particulars are _.
A. accurate B. helpful
C.both accurate and helpful D. safe to ignore
19. The Trades Description Act applies to _．
A. house agents only
B. most estate agents
C. any trader
D. buyers of houses
20. The phrase "going as far as they dare" (Para. 4) probably means _.
A. covering as wide an area as possible
B. selling houses as far from the estate agent 's houses as possible
C. telling lies about properties if nobody is likely to find out about it
D. trying every possible means to make the description of houses sound attractive
Part I I Vocablulary and Structure(共40小题，每小题1分，共40分)
Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A ,B,C,D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
21. Scientists will have to _new methods of increasing the world's food supply in order to solve the problem of famine in some places.
A. come up for B. come down with
C. come down to D. come up with
22.1'd like to rent a house, modern. comfortable and _ in a quiet and safe
neighborhood.
A. alf in all B. above all
C. after all D. over all
23. In order io expose corruption. they have decided to set up a special team to
_the company ' s accounts.
A. search for B. work out
C. look into D. sum up
24. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up a lot of wonderful _in the markets.
A. batteries B. baskets
C. barrels D. bargains
25. The residents living in these apartmenis have free _to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities.
A. excess B. excursion
C. access D. recreation
26. Reporters and photographers alike took great _at the rude way the actor
behaved during the interview.
A. annoyance B. offence
C. resentmemt D. irritation
27. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal of a child because of a _
dislike.
A. proved B. supposed
C. considered D. related
28. I'd like to _this old car for a new model huL J'rn afraid I cannot afford it.
A. exchange B. convert
C. replace D. substitute
29. She said she liked dancing but was not in the __ for it just then when it was so noisy in the hall.
A. manner B. intention
C. mood D. desire
30.He was __admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.
A.rejected B. denied
C.withheld D. deprived
:. 1rrtc"-- -
31.Most people tend to __a pounding heart and sweating palms with the
experience of emorion.
A. classify B. identify
C. satisfy D. modify
32. The company __many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them
A. held up B. held on
C. hetd out D. held onfo
33. __the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the 4th of July celebration
A.In the course of B.In spite of
C.In the everU of D.In the light of
34. The workers' demands are __; they are asking for only a small increase in their wages.
A. particular B. moderate
C. intermediate D. numerous
35. Our explanation seemed only to have __his confusion. He was totally at a loss as to wbat to say.
A. brought up B. added to
C. worked out D. directed at
36. With a standard bulb, only 5% of the electricity is __to light - the rest is wasted away as heat.
A compressed B. conformed
C. converted D. confined
37. Moderm technology has placed __ every kind of music, from virtually every
period in history and every corner of the globe.
A.at aur request B. at our disposal
C.in our presence D. in our sight
38.Much has been writeen on the virtues of natural childbirth,but little research has been done to __these virtues.
A.confirm B. consult
C.confess D. convey
39.Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food __ their
cleanness,toughness and low cost.
A.by virtue of B.at sight of
C.by means of D.by way of
40.I am trying to think of his mind ,but my mind goes complttety __ I must be slipping
A.bare B. blank
C.hollow D. vacant
41. __ in the regularions that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required B. What requires
C. It is required D. It requires
42. It is generally believed that gardening is __ it is a science.
A. an art much as B. much an art as
C. as an art much as D. as much an art as
43. The indoor swimming pool seems to be great deal more luxurious than __
A. is necessary B. being necessary
C. to be necessary D. it is necessary
44. He __ English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.
A. will leam B. will be learning
C. will have learnt D. will have been learnt
45. It was not until the subprime loan crisis (次贷危机 ) __ great damage to the American financial system that Amerieans __ the severity of the situation.
A. caused; realized B. had caused; realized
C. caused; had realized D. was causing; had realized
46. - The police think your brother John stole the diamond in the museum yesterday
evening.
-Oh? But he stayed with me at home the whole evening; he __ the museum.
A. must have been to B.needn't have been to
C. should haVe been to D.couldn ' t have been to
47. __ the meeting himself gave his supporters a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend B. The president to attend
C. The president attended D. The president's aitending
48. Everything __ into consideration,the candidates ought to have another chance.
A. is taken B. taken
C. to be taken D. taking
49. __ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has io take some medicine
with him wherever he goes.
A. Suffered B. Suffering
C.Having suffered D. Being suffered
50.The concert will be broadcast live to a worldwide television audience
__ thousand million. A. estimating B. estimated
C. estimates D. having estimated
51. About half of the students expected there __more reviewing classes before the final exams.
A. is B. being C. to be D.have been
52. __ made the school proud was __ more than 90% of the students had
been admitted to key universities.
A. What; because B. What; that
C. That; what D. That; because
53. Information has been released __ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities this year.
A. while B. that C. when D. as
54. He is the only one of the students who __a winner of scholarship for three
years.
A. is B. are C. have been D. has beer
55. -What's that newly-buitt building?
- _the students have out-of-class activities, such as drawing and singing.
A. It is the building that B. That-s where
C. It is in which D. The building that
56. With a large amount of work __ , the chief manager couldn't spare time for a holiday.
A. remained to be done B. remaining to do
C. remained to do D. remaining to be done
57. Why! I have nothing to confess, __you want me to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is that
C. How is it that D. How it is that
58. -David has made great progress recently.
- __ , and __.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he, so have you D. So has he; so YOu have
59. It is universally known that microscopes make small things appear larger than
__
A. really are B. are really
C. are they really D. they really are
60. -Tom, __ , but your TV is going too loud.
-Oh, I'm sorry. I'II turn it down right now.
A. I'd like to talk with you B. l'm really tired of this
C. I hate to say this D. I need your help
Part HI Cloze (共20小题 ,每小题1分，共20分 )
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each bank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
The eyes are the most important 61 0f human body that is used to
62 information. Eye contact is crucial for establishing rapport (融洽关系） _63_others.The way we look at other people can 64 them know we are paying attention to 65 they are saying.We can also look at a person and give the
66 we are not hearing a word.Probably all of us have been 67 of looking directly at someone and 68 hearing a word while he or she was talking 69
we were thinking about something totally 70 to what was being said.
Eye contact allows you to 71 up visual clues about the other person;7 2 ,
The other person can pick up clues about you. Studies of the use of eye contact
73 communication indicate that we seek eye contact with others 74 we want to communicate with them. when we like them, when we are 75 _ toward them (as when two angry people 76 at each other). and when we want feedback from them. 77 , we avoid eye contact when we want to 78 communication, when we dislike them, when we are 79 to deceive them, and when we are _80 in what they have to say.
61. A. unit B. part C. link D. section
62. A. transfer B. translate C. transmit D. transport
63. A. against B. with C. for D. to
64. A. forbid B. allow C. permit D. let
65. A. how B. which C. what D. that
66. A. impression B. expression C. suggestion D. attention
67. A. ignorant B. careless C. guilty D. innocent
68. A. nor B. so C. not D. neither
69. A. or B. unless C. why D. because
70. A. related B. relevant C. unrelated D. indifferent
71. A. tear B. pick C. size D. take
72. A. likewise B. moreover C. otherwise D. therefore
73. A. in B. about C. with D. of
74. A. why B. where C. when D. what
75. A. friendly B. hostile C. respectful D. mistrustful
76. A. glance B. glare C. gaze ' D. stare
77. A. Exactly B. Generally C. Conversely D. Interestingly
78. A. hold B. establish C. avoid D. direct
79. A. wanting B. tending C. forcing D. trying
80. A. uninformed B. unconcerned C. uninterested D. unheard
江苏省2010年普通高校专转本统一考试
英语试卷（非英语类专业）
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
Part IV Translationt共35分，
Section A{共S小题，每小题4分，共20分）
Directiorts: Translate the following sentences into Chinesc You may refer to the corresponding
passrgesln Part I．
81. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qiialities. (Passage One)
82. There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. (Passage Two)
83. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start,once it’s started, it's easy co continue.Keeping on doing good deeds hrings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness. (Passage Two)
84.That is because television program by that name can not be seen in so many parts of the world.That program became one of American’sexprots soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969 (Passage Three)
85.For instance, it is quite acceptable to say "delightfully "situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You may not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks.(Passage Four)
Section B(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)
Directions:Translate the following sentences into English.
86、一个公司应跟上市场的发展变化，这是重要的。
87、相比之下，西方的家长更有可能吧孩子的成功归因于天赋。
88、一般来说，你准备的越充分，考试前就越不会紧张。
89、要不是因为你及时的帮助，我真不知道该如何完成这项任务。
90、在任何情况下，我们都不应该放弃对生活的希望。
Part Y Writing(共15分)
Directiongs:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a speech in the name of LiMing ,the chairman of the Student Union in order to introduce the study strategies at college to all the freshmen in your university.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1、 问候听众、介绍自己、说明演讲的话题；（请勿使用真实姓名，否则答题无效）
2、 介绍大学学习策略（如学习习惯、时间安排、自主与合作学习等）
3、 表达祝愿。
Study Strategies at College
2010江苏普通高校专转本统一考试英语试卷（非英语类专业）
参考答案
阅读理解
第一篇：CBDCB
第二篇：ABACD
第三篇：BACCB
第四篇：DADCD
词汇结构
21---30 DBCDC BBACB
31---40 BCDBB CAAAB
41---50 CDACA DDBBB
51---60 CBBDB DABDC
完形填空
61---65 BCBDC
66---70 BCCDC
71---75 BAACB
76---80 BCCDC
英译汉
81. 改变负面形象的最好方法是认识到你的形象远非客观事实，并使自己相信自己的积极品质。
82有这样一个美妙的良性循环，它是由生活中有品德的行为所驱动的。思想高尚，行为才会高尚；高尚的行为带来更加快乐的生活。
83. 虽然开始一个积极的循环并不容易，但一旦开始，就很容易继续。坚持做好事能让我们心境平和，这对我们的幸福至关重要。
84. 原因在于，与此街同名的电视节目在许多其他地方也能收看到。自1969年在纽约首播以来，这个节目成为了美国出口节目之一。
85. 举例来说，说该房子地段不错的表述是可以接受的；但这只是他个人的观点。你也许不同意，但是他也许喜欢住在离气站近的地方。
汉译英
86. It is important for a company to keep up with the change and development and of the market.
87. In comparison, parents of western countries are more likely to attribute their children’s success to their gifts.
88. Generally speaking, the better you get prepared, the less nervous you will be before exam.
89. But for your timely help, I wouldn’t have known how to accomplish the task.
90. Under no circumstances should we give up our hope for life.
2010 英语试卷辅导命中分析 2
语法词汇题部分:
41 题 考查it is …that …句型，本题见新程基础班书81页第15条和模拟试卷一第46题。
42 题 考查比较级中原级结构as …as …中加名词的用法，本题见基础班书26页第3题和第5题，基础班书27页第4条。
43 题 考查比较级连词than 后表示比较对象的形式，本题见班书强化班书52页37题。
44 题 考查将来完成时，本题见新程基础班书21页第1题和第3题。
45 题 考查it is not until … that …句型， 本题见新程基础班书6页。
46题 考查can’t have done 表示 有把握的对过去事实的否定猜测，本题见基础班资料20页。本知识点在新程辅导班上多次反复强调。
47题 考查动名词复合结构。本题见基础班书16页。
48题 考查分词独立主格结构，本题见基础班书14页，和强化班书47页第8题直接命中。
49题 考查分词作状语，本题见基础班书14页和考前预测第21题。
50题 考查分词作定语，本题见基础班书13页和红宝书（中）第33条。
51题 考查there to be 句型做宾语，本题见红宝书（中）第37题，直接命中。
52题 考查what 引导的名词性从句，和that 引导表语从句，本题见基础班书11页。
53题 考查同位语从句的用法，本题见基础班书11页第7条 。
54题 考查先行词被the only 修饰，定语从句中谓语动词形态选择的用法，本题见强化班ppt 第10题。
55题 考查where 引导的表语从句，本题见基础班ppt 第二次课特殊疑问词引导名词性从句作表语。
57 题 考查with 引导的分词短语作状语，本题见考前预测第26题。
58题 考查用so 引导省略句表示“…也一样”结构中谓语是否有倒装的问题， 本题见强化班ppt 第8题，并在课上反复提及。
59题 考查比较级连词than 后表示比较对象的形式，本题见班书强化班书52页37题。
60题 考查would like to do 表示“愿意做某事”，本题考查的是根据语境选择答案的技巧，见强化班书29页第5条：语意环境参照法。
完型填空部分
第71，74，75，78和80题，考查利用后文的提示进行选择的答题技巧，这一技巧在冲刺班考前试卷一串讲时反复着重强调。
72题考查连词的差别，见基础班ppt 状语从句部分。
73题考查介词用法，见强化班书15页介词讲解部分。
75题考查的是根据语境选择答案的技巧，见强化班书29页第5条：语意环境参照法。
76题动词近义词区别，见红宝书（上）新增词汇。
77题副词近义词区别，见基础班ppt 状语从句部分。
79题考查近似短语的区别，见基础班资料大学英语词组考点一览表。
注：新程专转本2010年辅导取得了优异的成绩，我们最后押题5套试和考试原题一样的题目非常多，为了让大家一同见证，预备班课程我们将带10年最后冲刺阶段所发的材料让学员现场核对。在取得优异的同时，我们也提醒所有的学员，专转本考试的准备是一个长期、科学的过程，希望大家在辅导过程中，能信任新程的教学理念，相信新程的办学实力，永远不要存在任何投机取巧的思想。让我们共同努力，一起迎接2011年的辉煌。（本试卷是我们连夜打印出来，如有错字，请同学体谅，四科真题和答案我们已经做好，为的是第一时间能提供给学员，这是省内其他机构都没有做到的。）
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